Scottish National Investment Bank
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The Scottish National Investment Bank is a Scottish state-owned
investment Investment is the dedication of money to purchase of an asset to attain an increase in value over a period of time. Investment requires a sacrifice of some present asset, such as time, money, or effort. In finance, the purpose of investing i ...
and national development bank based in
Edinburgh Edinburgh ( ; gd, Dùn Èideann ) is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. Historically part of the county of Midlothian (interchangeably Edinburghshire before 1921), it is located in Lothian ...
, Scotland. Although referred to as a bank, it does not do normal banking operations nor accepts deposits. The bank uses public money to fund commercial projects across Scotland with the hope that this seed capital will encourage further private investment, to help develop a fairer, more sustainable economy. £2 Billion of taxpayers money is earmarked for the bank. The bank is a
public corporation A public company is a company whose ownership is organized via shares of stock which are intended to be freely traded on a stock exchange or in over-the-counter markets. A public (publicly traded) company can be listed on a stock exchange (l ...
, with the only shareholder being the Scottish Government. It reports to the
Cabinet Secretary for Finance and the Economy The Cabinet Secretary for Finance and the Economy, commonly referred to as the Finance Secretary, is a member of the Cabinet in the Scottish Government. The Cabinet Secretary has Ministerial responsibility for the Scottish Government's Finance ...
.


History

The bank was announced in September 2017 in the
First Minister A first minister is any of a variety of leaders of government cabinets. The term literally has the same meaning as "prime minister" but is typically chosen to distinguish the office-holder from a superior prime minister. Currently the title of '' ...
Nicola Sturgeon Nicola Ferguson Sturgeon (born 19 July 1970) is a Scottish politician serving as First Minister of Scotland and Leader of the Scottish National Party (SNP) since 2014. She is the first woman to hold either position. She has been a member of ...
's 2017 Programme for Government.
Benny Higgins Benny Higgins is a Scottish banker, and is the former chief executive officer (CEO) of Tesco Bank. Upbringing He was brought up in Prospecthill Circus in Toryglen, Glasgow, Scotland. He attended Holyrood Secondary School in the city. Career A ...
was appointed as a strategic adviser, to oversee the organisation launching. In February 2018 an implementation plan was launched. The Scottish National Investment Bank Act 2020 was passed by Parliament on 21 January 2020. The Act legally obliged Scottish Ministers to establish a National Investment Bank for Scotland as both a public body and a publicly limited company. The bank was formally launched in November 2020. In February 2022 the chief executive Eilidh MacTaggart left her £235,000 a year job abruptly. Despite being questioned about the departure in the Scottish Parliament, First Minister
Nicola Sturgeon Nicola Ferguson Sturgeon (born 19 July 1970) is a Scottish politician serving as First Minister of Scotland and Leader of the Scottish National Party (SNP) since 2014. She is the first woman to hold either position. She has been a member of ...
refused to provide a reason for it. In an escalating row Douglas Ross criticised the Scottish Government's "secrecy and shutting down of scrutiny". He added that the timing of Ms MacTaggart's departure was "very suspicious". The departure coincided with launch of the
Scottish National Party The Scottish National Party (SNP; sco, Scots National Pairty, gd, Pàrtaidh Nàiseanta na h-Alba ) is a Scottish nationalist and social democratic political party in Scotland. The SNP supports and campaigns for Scottish independence from ...
and
Scottish Green Party The Scottish Greens (also known as the Scottish Green Party; gd, Pàrtaidh Uaine na h-Alba ; sco, Scots Green Pairtie) are a green political party in Scotland. The party has seven MSPs in the Scottish Parliament as of May 2021. As of the 202 ...
Coalition Government A coalition government is a form of government in which political parties cooperate to form a government. The usual reason for such an arrangement is that no single party has achieved an absolute majority after an election, an atypical outcome in ...
's new National Strategy for Economic Transformation which would direct the focus of future investments made by the bank. Ms MacTaggart subsequently insisted she left the bank for personal reasons, and she received £117,500 upon departure in lieu of having to work her notice period due under the terms of her contract.


Activities

The bank seeks to invest in businesses, projects and communities across Scotland, with its investment targeted to support three main aims: *Supporting Scotland's transition to net-zero carbon emissions by 2045 *Building communities and promoting equality by 2040 *Harnessing innovation to enable our people to flourish by 2040 The bank has an initial budget of £2 billion for the first 10 years of its existence (2020–2030).


Portfolio


References

{{Scottish Government Nationalised Industries 2020 establishments in Scotland Banks of Scotland Public corporations of the Scottish Government European investment banks